Index to the proceedings of the Precise Time And Time Interval (PTTI) systems and applications (formerly applications and planning) meeting


ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR FREQUENCY STANDARDS

The entry for each paper is preceded by a hyphenated numerical code indicating its subject, Proceedings volume number, and page number therein, i.e, 06-02-129 represents subject category "6", Proceedings volume number "2" and page number "129". The following index covers the PTTI Proceedings from the 2nd (1970) through the 41st (2009).

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06-02-129Requirements and Performance for Today's Atomic Standards; G. M. R. Winkler
06-03-225Atomic Standards Test and Evaluation; E. Hafner
06-03-367Hydrogen Masers and Other Standards; H. E. Peters
06-04-029Performance of the New Efratom Optically Pumped Rubidium Frequency Standards and Their Possible Application in Space Relativity Experiments; C. 0. Alley, R. Williams, S. Gurbax, and J. Mullendore
06-04-046Precision Frequency Sources; A. 0. McCoubrey and R. H. Kern
06-04-055NASA Hydrogen Maser Accuracy and Stability in Relation to World Standards; H. E. Peters and D. B. Percival (corrected for errata)
06-04-168Operational Stability of Rubidium and Cesium Frequency Standards; J. E. Lavery
06-05-239Statistical Properties of High Performance Cesium Standards; D. B. Percival
06-05-265Flexible Bulb - Large Storage Box Hydrogen Maser; V. Reinhardt
06-05-283Characteristics of Advanced Hydrogen Maser Frequency Standards; H. E. Peters
06-06-059A Review of Precision Oscillators; H. Hellwig
06-07-125Radiation Effects in Crystal and Atomic Frequency Standards; T. M. Flanagan and R. E. Leadon
06-07-143A Portable Rubidium Clock for Precision Time Transport; H. Hellwig and A. E. Wainwright
06-07-165Performance and Operation of the NRC Primary Cesium Clock, CsV; A. G. Mungall, H. Daams, D. Morris, and C. C. Costain
06-07-195The Millman Effect in Cesium Beam Atomic Frequency Standards; A. G. Mungall
06-07-215A New Method for Generating Overtone Frequencies in a Quartz Oscillating Circuit; H. Bahadur and R. Parshad
06-07-231Demonstration of the Frequency Offset Errors Introduced by an Incorrect Setting of the Zeeman/Magnetic Field Adjustment on the Cesium Beam Frequency Standard; D. C. Kaufmann
06-07-243A Study of Hydrogen Maser Resonators and Storage Bulbs for Use in Ground and Satellite Masers; E. M. Mattison, R. F. C. Vessot, and M. W. Levine
06-07-265Frequency Stability Requirements for Two-Way Range Rate Tracking; V. Reinhardt
06-07-671Spaceborne Rubidium Frequency Standard for Navstar GPS; D. E. Ringer, J. Gandy, and E. Jechart
06-08-003The Hydrogen Maser Program for Navstar Gps; R. L. Easton
06-08-183The Atomic Hydrogen Maser; N. F. Ramsey
06-08-197Field Operable Hydrogen Maser Design; V. S. Reinhardt, H. E. Peters, and L. A. Birnbaum
06-08-213Hydrogen Maser Frequency Standards for the Deep Space Network; P. R. Dachel, R. F. Meyer, S. M. Petty, and R. L. Sydnor
06-08-229Hydrogen Maser Design at the Laboratoire de l'Horloge Atomique; P. Petit, J. Viennet, R. Barillet, M. Desaintfuscien, and C. Audoin
06-08-249A Hydrogen Maser Design for Ground Applications; M. W. Levine, R. F. C. Vessot, E. M. Mattison, E. Blomberg, T. E. Hoffman, G. Nystrom, D. F. Graveline, R. L. Nicoll, C. Dovidio, and W. Brymer
06-08-277Space-borne Hydrogen Maser Design; R. F. C. Vessot, M. W. Levine, E. M. Mattison, T. E. Hoffman, E. A. Imbier, M. Tetu, and G. Nystrom
06-08-335Variable Volume Maser Techniques; V. S. Reinhardt
06-08-351Problems in Hydrogen Maser Design and Suggested Improvements; S. B. Crampton, H. T. M. Wang, and J. L. Barrett
06-08-355New Te111-mode Hydrogen Maser; E. M. Mattison, M. W. Levine, and R. F. C. Vessot
06-08-369Design and Results From a Prototype Passive Hydrogen Maser Frequency Standard; F. L. Walls
06-08-399A Comparison of Various Hydrogen-Maser Frequency Standards; A. E. E. Rogers, A. R. Whitney, and L. B. Hanson
06-08-429Special Purpose Atomic (Molecular) Standard; D. J. Wineland, D. A. Howe, and H. Hellwig
06-08-637NTS-2 Cesium Beam Frequency Standard for GPS; J. White, F. Danzy, S. Falvey, A. Frank, and J. Marshall
06-08-681Performance of a Dual Beam High Performance Cesium Beam Tube; G. A. Seavey
06-08-695Application of High Performance Cesium Beam Frequency Standards to VLBI; W. J. Klepczynski
06-09-009Atomic Frequency Standards: Survey and Forecast; J. Vanier
06-09-059Criteria for the Selection of Atomic Clocks in Systems Application (abstract); G. M. R. Winkler
06-09-343Some Recent Progress in Frequency Standards and Techniques; D. W. Allan, R. M. Garvey, H. Hellwig, D. A. Howe, S. Jarvis, A. Risley, S. R. Stein, H. Van de Stadt, F. L. Walls, and D. J. Wineland
06-09-353Analysis of Degraded Hydrogen Dissociator Envelopes by AES+; V. H. Ritz, V. M. Bermudeg, and V. J. Folen
06-09-371An Investigation of Polymer Coatings Used in Hydrogen Maser Storage Bulbs; N. H. Turner
06-09-381An Investigation of the Shielding Properties of Molypermalloy Shields Designed for Use with a Hydrogen Maser; S. Wolf and J. Cox
06-09-403A Spaceborne Hydrogen Maser Design; A. E. Popa, H. T. M. Wang, W. B. Bridges, J. E. Etter, D. Schnelker, F. E. Goodwin, C. Lew, and M. Dials
06-09-415Operational Characteristics of a Prototype Spaceborne Hydrogen Maser; H. T. M. Wang, A. E. Popa, W. B. Bridges, and D. Schnelker
06-09-437Development of an Atomic Rubidium Vapor Frequency Standard At NPL of India Using Indigenous Sources; V. R. Singh, G. M. Saxena, and B. S. Mathur
06-09-549Comparison of Theoretical and Observed Maser Stability Limitation Due to Thermal Noise and the Prospect of Improvement by Low Temperature Operation; R. F. C. Vessot, M. W. Levine, and E. M. Mattison
06-09-571A New Method to Eliminate Cavity Phase in Cesium Beam Standards; D. J. Wineland, S. Jarvis, Jr., H. Hellwig, and R. M. Garvey
06-10-131Shielding of Longitudinal Magnetic Fields with Thin, Closely, Spaced, Concentric Cylindrical Shells with Applications to Atomic Clocks; S. A. Wolf, D. U. Gubser, and J. E. Cox
06-10-147Elimination of the Light Shift in Rubidium Gas Cell Frequency Standards Using Pulsed Optical Pumping; T. C. English, E. Jechart, and T. M. Kwon
06-10-169Performance of Preproduction Model Cesium Beam Frequency Standards for Spacecraft Applications; M. W. Levine
06-10-195Discussion Forum: Atomic Frequency Standards--Cesium, Rubidium, and Hydrogen; C. C. Costain, T. C. English, and H. Peters
06-11-081Limitations on Long-Term Stability and Accuracy in Atomic Clocks; D. J. Wineland
06-11-113The Performance of Primary Cs Beam Clocks Using Quadrupole and Hexapole Deflection Systems Consequences for Time Keeping; G. Becker
06-11-197Hydrogen Maser Implementation in the Deep Space Network at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory; P. F. Kuhnle
06-11-619Prospects for Advances in Microwave Atomic Frequency Standards; F. L. Walls
06-12-211Frequency and Time Generation and Control; M. B. Bloch
06-12-275Innovation and Reliability of Atomic Standards for PTTI Applications; R. Kern
06-12-291Contractor Point of View for System Development and Test Program; F. K. Koide, D. E. Ringer, and C. E. Earl
06-12-463Recent Progress in the NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center Atomic Hydrogen Standards Program; V. S. Reinhardt
06-12-495Passive Maser Development At NRL; J. White, A. Frank, and V. Folen
06-12-581Vacuum Pumping System for Spaceborn Passive Hydrogen Masers; S. A. Wolf, D. U. Gubser and L. D. Jones
06-12-615The Operational Performance of Hydrogen Masers in the Deep Space Network; S. C. Ward
06-12-719Development of a Sub-miniature Rubidium Oscillator for Seektalk Application; H. Fruehauf, W. Weidemann, and E. Jechart
06-12-785Precision Timekeeping Using a Small Passive Hydrogen Maser; F. L. Walls and D. A. Howe
06-12-807Progress Report on Hydrogen Maser Development At Laval University; J. Vanier, G. Racine, R. Kunski, and M. Picard
06-13-167A History and Analysis of Hydrogen Maser Reliability; J. B. Curtright
06-13-451Long Term Frequency Stability Analysis of the GPS Navstar 6 Cesium Clock; T. B. McCaskill, S. Stebbins, C. Carson, and J. Buisson
06-13-547Cryogenic Masers; A. J. Berlinsky and W. N. Hardy
06-13-563A Trapped Mercury 199 Ion Frequency Standard; L. S. Cutler, R. P. Giffard, and M. D. McGuire
06-13-579Prospects for Stored Ion Frequency Standards; D. J. Wineland
06-13-593Recent Developments and Proposed Schemes for Trapped Ion Frequency Standards; L. Maleki
06-13-609A Rubidium Clock for GPS; W. J. Riley
06-13-631Investigations of Laser Pumped Gas Cell Atomic Frequency Standard; C. H. Volk, J. C. Comparo, and R. P. Frueholz
06-13-645Magnetic State Selection in Atomic Frequency and Time Standards; H. E. Peters
06-13-667Frequency Stability of Maser Oscillators Operated with Enhanced Cavity Q; M. Tetu, P. Tremblay, P. Lesage, P. Petit, and C. Audoin
06-13-729The Role of the Deep Space Network's Frequency and Timing System in the Detection of Gravitational Waves; J. C. Mankins
06-13-767Lamp Reliability Studies for Improved Satellite Rubidium Frequency Standard; R. P. Frueholz, M. Wun-fogle, H. U. Eckert, C. H. Volk and P. F. Jones
06-13-791Magnetic Shielding and Vacuum Test for Passive Hydrogen Masers; D. U. Gubser, S. A. Wolf, A. B. Jacoby, and L. D. Jones
06-13-803Composite-Type Rb-87 Optical-Pumping Light Source for the Rubidium Frequency Standard; N. Oura, N. Kuramochi, S. Naritsuka, and T. Hayashi
06-14-087Influence of Modulation Frequency in Rubidium Cell Frequency Standards; C. Audoin, J. Viennet, N. Cyr, and J. Vanier
06-14-113Laser Induced Asymmetry and Inhomogeneous Broadening of the Microwave Lineshape of a Gas Cell Atomic Frequency Standard; J. C. Camparo, R. P. Frueholz, and C. H. Volk
06-14-133Study of Multiple Optical Transitions in Rb-87 Using Laser Diodes; C. L. J. Newton and H. G. Robinson
06-14-141A Rubidium Clock for Seek-Talk; W. J. Riley
06-14-205High-Accuracy Global Time and Frequency Transfer with a Space-borne Hydrogen Maser Clock; R. Decher, D. W. Allan, C. O. Alley, C. Baugher, B. J. Duncan, R. F. C. Vessot, and G. M. R. Winkler
06-14-307Narrow Rb-87 and Cs-133 Hyperfine Transitions in Evacuated Wall-Coated Cells; H. G. Robinson and C. E. Johnson
06-14-315Cesium Standard for Satellite Application; M. Bloch, M. Meirs, I. Pascaru, and B. Weinstein
06-14-359Evaluation of Modern Hydrogen Masers; A. Kirk, P. Kuhnle, and R. Sydnor
06-14-393First Experiences with the H-Maser EFOS 1; W. Schluter, K. Nottarp, D. Feil, and G. Busca
06-14-409A Commercial Hydrogen Maser, Progress Report; M. Dials and L. Wert
06-14-421The NASA/GSFC Hydrogen Maser Program: A Review of Recent Data; M. Chiu, A. G. Bates, L. J. Rueger, V. S. Reinhardt, P. Dachel, R. Kunski, R. Kruger, and S. C. Wardrip
06-14-547Radiation Hardness of Efratom M-100 Rubidium Frequency Standard; T. C. English, H. Vorwerk, and N. J. Rudie
06-14-621New Auto-Tuning Technique for the Hydrogen Maser; R. L. Sydnor and L. Maleki
06-15-171On-Orbit Frequency Stability Analysis of the GPS Navstar's 3 and 4 Rubidium Clocks and Navstar's 5 and 6 Cesium Clocks; T. B. McCaskill, J. A. Buisson, and S. B. Stebbins
06-15-269Test Results for Prototype GPS Rubidium Clocks; T. J. Lynch and W. J. Riley
06-15-283International Time Transfer and Portable Clock Evaluation Using GPS Timing Receivers: Preliminary Results; S. C. Wardrip, J. Buisson, O. J. Oaks, M. Lister, E. Detoma, P. Dachel, T. Stalder, H. Warren, G. Winkler, G. Luther, S. Leschiutta, P. G. Galliano, F. Cordara, V. Pettiti, R. Azzarone, and F. Fedele
06-15-653Recent Results on the Performance of EFOS, NP, and NX Hydrogen Masers; V. Reinhardt, J. Ingold, T. Stalder, M. Saifi, P. Dachel, and S. C. Wardrip
06-15-677Physics Element Design Aspects for a Tactical Rubidium Frequency Standard; B. Grover and T. M. Kwon
06-15-723The Superconducting Cavity Stabilized Ruby Maser Oscillator; G. J. Dick and D. M. Strayer
06-16-001Prospects for Atomic Frequency Standards; C. Audoin
06-16-049Frequency and Time Standards Based on Stored Ions; J. J. Bollinger, D. J. Wineland, W. M. Itano, J. C. Bergquist, and J. D. Prestage
06-16-059On the Accuracy of Cs Beam Primary Frequency Standards; J. S. Boulanger, R. J. Douglas, J. Vanier, A. G. Mungall, Y. S. Li, and C. Jacques
06-16-081Methods to Recover the Narrow Dicke Sub-Doppler Feature in Evacuated Wall-Coated Cells without Restrictions on Cell Size; H. G. Robinson
06-16-091Diode Laser 87Rb Optical Pumping in an Evacuated Wall-Coated Cell; W. K. Lee, H. G. Robinson, and C. E. Johnson
06-16-103On-Orbit Frequency Stability Analysis of the GPS Navstar-1 Quartz Clock and the Navstars-6 and -8 Rubidium Clocks; T. B. McCaskill, J. A. Buisson, M. M. Largay, and W. G. Reid
06-16-127Rubidium and Cesium Frequency Standards - Status and Performance on the GPS Program; H. Bethke, D. Ringer, and M. Van Melle
06-16-143A Miniature Tactical Rb Frequency Standard; T. M. Kwon, R. Dagle, W. Debley, H. Dellamano, T. Hahn, J. Horste, L. K. Lam, R. Magnuson, and T. McClelland
06-16-157The Rubidium-Crystal Oscillator Hybrid Development Program; J. Vig and V. Rosati
06-16-191The System Design of a Rubidium Maser Frequency Standard; X. Cheng-Xi
06-16-295Development of Hydrogen Masers for K-3 VLBI System; T. Morikawa, Y. Ohta, and H. Kiuchi
06-16-313Atomic Hydrogen Maser Active Oscillator Cavity and Bulb Design Optimization; H. E. Peters and P. J. Washburn
06-16-339Hydrogen Maser Oscillation at 10 K; S. B. Crampton, K. M. Jones, G. Nunes, and S. P. Souza
06-16-351A Low Noise Synthesizer for Autotuning and Performance Testing of Hydrogen Masers; J. M. Cloeren and J. S. Ingold
06-16-357Atomic Hydrogen Maser Measurements with Wall Surfaces of Carbon Tetrafluoride; R. F. C. Vessot, E. M. Mattison, E. A. Imbier, and Z. C. Zhai
06-16-375Performance Data of U.S. Naval Observatory VLG-11 Hydrogen Masers Since September 1983; R. F. C. Vessot, E. M. Mattison, E. A. Imbier, Z. C. Zhai, W. J. Klepczynski, P. J. Wheeler, A. J. Kubik, and G. M. R. Winkler
06-17-001The First Atomic Clock Program: NBS, 1947-1954; P. Foreman
06-17-073A Review of Atomic Frequency Standards; S. R. Stein and L. L. Lewis
06-17-105Hydrogen Maser Research and Development at Sigma Tau Standards and Tests of Sigma Tau Masers at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory; G. A. Gifford, J. D. White, and H. E. Peters
06-17-129Fast Autotuning of a Hydrogen Maser by Cavity Q Modulation; G. J. Dick and T. K. Tucker
06-17-145Further Test Results for Prototype GPS Rubidium Clocks; S. Goldberg, T. J. Lynch, and W. J. Riley
06-17-157Exploration of the Potential Performance of Diode Laser Pumped Gas Cell Atomic Frequency Standards; J. C. Camparo and R. P. Frueholz
06-17-173Characterization of an All-Cryogenic Oscillator as a Stable Frequency Source; D. M. Strayer, G. J. Dick, and J. E. Mercereau
06-17-189Cesium Beam Primary Frequency Standards at NRC; R. J. Douglas and J. S. Boulanger
06-17-375Test Results of a Portable Battery Pack's Effect on the Output of a Cesium Beam Frequency Standard; B. Elson
06-17-413Results of Two Years of Hydrogen Maser Clock Operation at the U.S. Naval Observatory and Ongoing Research at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; R. F. C. Vessot, E. M. Mattison, W. J. Klepczynski, I. F. Silvera, H. P. Godfried, and R. L. Walsworth, Jr.
06-18-037GPS Clock Technology and Navy PTTI Programs at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory; R. L. Beard, J. Murray, and J. D. White
06-18-055Precision Time and Frequency Sources and Systems Research and Development at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory; A. G. Bates, M. T. Boies, M. C. Chiu, R. Kunski, and J. J. Suter
06-18-071Frequency Standards Work and Timekeeping at the National Research Council of Canada; J. S. Boulanger, C. C. Costain, R. J. Douglas, C. Jacques, D. Morris, P. Tremblay, and J. Vanier
06-18-089A Review of the Frequency and Timing Activities at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory; L. Maleki and P. F. Kuhnle
06-18-113National Physics Laboratory, U.K. Time and Frequency Report, 1986; P. B. Coates, J. E. Gibbs, D. J. E. Knight, D. S. Sutcliffe, and B. R. Swabey
06-18-155Activities on Time and Frequency at Shanghai Observatory; Z. Zaocheng, Z. Qixiang, H. Jinlin, and K. Wunwei
06-18-165Research Activities on Time and Frequency at the Radio Research Laboratory; N. Imai, S. Kobayashi, K. Yoshimura, and K. Nakagiri
06-18-227Rubidium and Cesium Frequency Standards Status and Performance on the GPS Program; M. Van Melle
06-18-321A New Technique for the On-Orbit Characterization of Cesium Beam Tube Performance; S. K. Karuza, J. P. Hurrell, and W. A. Johnson
06-18-503Beam Optics of the RRL Cesium Beam Primary Frequency Standard; K. Nakagiri, H. Okazawa, and S. Urabe
06-18-559Frequency Stability in a Wall-Coated Evacuated Cell: Preliminary Results; C. Rahman and H. G. Robinson
06-18-565A Partial Analysis of Drift in the Rubidium Gas Cell Atomic Frequency Standard; J. C. Camparo
06-18-601The Superconducting Cavity Maser Oscillator--toward Higher Stability; D. M. Strayer and G. J. Dick
06-18-611A Subcompact Q-Enhanced Active Hydrogen Maser; R. R. Hayes and H. T. M. Wang
06-18-621A Signal Processing Scheme for Reducing the Cavity Pulling Factor in Passive Hydrogen Masers; K. M. Uglow
06-18-631Integral Cavity Hydrogen Maser; R. Kunski
06-19-107Single State Selection System for Hydrogen Masers; E. M. Mattison and R. F. C. Vessot
06-19-113Triply-Redundant Precision Time and Frequency Standard; D. Silvermetz, M. Bloch, and M. Meirs
06-19-133Local Oscillator Induced Instabilities in Trapped Ion Frequency Standards; G. J. Dick
06-19-175The Effects of Ambient Conditions on Cesium Clock Rates; L. A. Breakiron
06-19-195Analysis of the Seasonal Effects on a Cesium Clock to Improve the Long-Term Stability of a Time Scale; E. Bava, F. Cordara, V. Pettiti, and P. Tavella
06-19-235Atomic Transit Time and Delayed Ionization Effects on Cesium Beam Frequency Standards; B. Jaduszliwer
06-19-245The Optically Pumped Cs Frequency Standard at the NRLM; S. Ohshima, Y. Nakadan, and Y. Koga
06-19-255Alkali Reactions with Wall Coating Materials Used in Atomic Resonance Cells; J. C. Camparo, R. Frueholz, and B. Jaduszliwer
06-19-267Stability Test Results for GPS Rubidium Clocks; F. Danzy and W. J. Riley (see Errata Volume)
06-19-275Design and Performance of a Compact Passive Hydrogen Maser; L. L. Lewis, T. E. Smith, and S. R. Stein
06-19-285The JPL Trapped Ion Frequency Standard Development; J. D. Prestage, G. L. Dick, and L. Maleki
06-19-345Portable Hydrogen Maser Clock Time Transfer at the Subnanosecond Level; L. J. Rueger, M. C. Chiu, S. D. Deines, R. A. Nelson, J. T. Broomfield, and C. O. Alley (see Errata Volume)
06-19-375A Study in Long-Term Stability of Atomic Clocks; D. W. Allan (see Errata Volume)
06-20-041A First Account of Long-Term Stability Results Obtained on Various Cesium Standards by the Power Sensitivity Minimization Technique; A. De Marchi
06-20-087Orbit Period Frequency Variations in the GPS Satellite Clocks; E. R. Swift and B. R. Hermann
06-20-111Design Considerations and Performance of a GPS Spaceborne Hydrogen Maser Frequency Standard; E. S. Richter, B. A. Bettencourt, H. T. Wang, and R. R. Hayes
06-20-123Reduction of Cavity Pulling in a Passive Hydrogen Maser; V. M. Golding, V. J. Folen, A. F. Frank, J. D. White, and R. L. Beard
06-20-287Velocity Distribution Measurement of an Optically Pumped Cesium Frequency Standard at the NRLM; Y. Nakadan, S. Ohshima, T. Ikegami, and Y. Koga
06-20-305New Ion Trap for Frequency Standard Applications; J. D. Prestage, G. L. Dick, and L. Maleki
06-20-313Time and Temperature Stability of Silver-Coated Ceramics for Hydrogen Maser Resonant Cavities; E. M. Mattison and R. F. C. Vessot
06-20-325Operating and Environmental Characteristics of Sigma Tau Hydrogen Masers Used in the Very Long Baseline Array; T. K. Tucker
06-20-337Atomic Hydrogen Masers with Self Auto-Tune System and Magnetic Field Cancellation Servo; H. E. Peters, H. B. Owings, and P. A. Koppang
06-20-345Operational Parameters for the Superconducting Cavity Maser; G. J. Dick, R. T. Wang, and D. M. Strayer
06-21-145GPS Synchronized Disciplined Rubidium Frequency Standard; D. E. Fossler
06-21-149A GPS Disciplined Rubidium Clock; W. Dewey
06-21-191A New Hydrogen Maser Time and Frequency Standard at Sheshan VLBI Station of Shanghai Observatory; Z. C. Zhai, H. X. Huang, C. F. Lin, G. X. Jiang, W. H. Luo, and J. F. Lu
06-21-223Atomic Velocity Distribution Out of Hydrogen Maser Dissociators; B. Jaduszliwer and Y. C. Chan
06-21-239On-Orbit Frequency Stability Analysis of GPS Navstar Cesium and Rubidium Clocks; T. B. McCaskill, J. A. Buisson, and T. J. Hogan
06-21-313New Hydrogen Masers at the National Research Council of Canada; D. Morris and J. Vanier
06-21-359The Cryogenic Hydrogen Maser Projected Performance and Recent Progress Toward Spaceborne Applications; R. L. Walsworth, I. F. Silvera, R. F. C. Vessot, E. Mattison, and M. L. Dingus
06-21-385Determining Optimum C-field Settings That Minimize Output Frequency Variations in Cesium Atomic Frequency Standards; S. K. Karuza, W. A. Johnson, J. P. Hurrell, and F. J. Voit
06-21-401Modeling Fast Modulation Effects in Cesium Atomic Clocks; P. Hurrell, W. A. Johnson, S. K Karuza, and F. J. Voit
06-21-409Environmental Tests of Cesium Beam Frequency Standards at the Frequency Standards Laboratory of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory; R. L. Sydnor, T. K. Tucker, G. A. Greenhall, W. A. Diener, and L. Maleki
06-21-431Reliability Studies of Lamp Cells for Use in Rubidium Vapor Frequency Standards; T. McClelland
06-21-433Analysis of Fundamental and Systematic Effects Limiting Hydrogen Maser Frequency Stability; E. M. Mattison and R. F. C. Vessot
06-22-001The Past, Present and Future of Atomic Time; N. F. Ramsey
06-22-009The Classical Microwave Frequency Standards; G. Busca, P. Thomann, L.-G. Bernier, P. Willemin, and H. Schweda
06-22-019The Status of Cesium Beam Frequency Standards; L. S. Cutler
06-22-029State of the Art and Future Directions for the Atomic Hydrogen Maser; R. F. C. Vessot
06-22-053Trapped-Ion Frequency Standards; D. J. Wineland, J. C. Berquist, J. J. Bollinger, W. M. Itano, D. J. Heinzen, C. H. Manney, F. L. Moore, M. G. Raizen, and C. S. Weimer
06-22-171Ultra-stable Hg+ Trapped Ion Frequency Standard; J. D. Prestage, G. J. Dick, and L. Maleki
06-22-187Design and Industrial Production of Frequency Standards in the USSR; N. A. Demidov and A. A. Uljanov
06-22-209Long-Term Microwave Power Drift of a Cesium Frequency Standard and Its Effect on Output Frequency; W. A. Johnson, S. K. Karuza, and F. J. Voit
06-22-221Rubidium Atomic Frequency Standards for GPS Block IIR; W. J. Riley
06-22-269Zero-Crossing Detector with Sub-microsecond Jitter and Crosstalk; G. J. Dick, D. F. Kuhnle, and R. L. Sydnor
06-22-283Hydrogen Masers with Cavity Frequency Switching Servos; H. E. Peters, H. B. Owings, and P. A. Koppang
06-22-293Frequency Shifts in a Rubidium Frequency Standard Due to Coupling to Another Standard; B. Jaduszliwer, R. A. Cook, and R. P. Frueholz
06-22-301Effect of Thermal Cycling on Stress in Metallic Films on Ceramic Substrates; E. M. Mattison and R. F. C. Vessot
06-22-317GPS Block 2R Time Standard Assembly (TSA) Architecture; T. Baker
06-22-325Interim Results from the Characterization Testing of the Engineering Development (EDM) Rubidium Clocks for Satellite Applications; E. Powers and F. Danzy
06-22-331On the Length of the Drift Region in the Ramsey Cavity; P. Thomann
06-22-339Time and Frequency Measuring Metrological Equipment in the USSR; A. A. Uljanov
06-22-349Special Hydrogen Maser Workshop Held on Wednesday, December 5, 1990 Report; D. Morris
06-22-419Physical Origin of the Frequency Shifts in Cesium Beam Frequency Standards: Related Environmental Sensitivity; C. Audoin, N. Dimarcq, V. Giordano, and J. Viennet
06-22-441The Physics of the Environmental Sensitivity of Rubidium Gas Cell Atomic Frequency Standards; W. J. Riley
06-22-453Physics of Systematic Frequency Variations in Hydrogen Masers; E. M. Mattison
06-22-487Local Oscillator Induced Degradation of Medium-Term Stability in Passive Atomic Frequency Standards; G. J. Dick, J. D. Prestage, C. A. Greenhall, and L. Maleki
06-22-509Performance of Soviet and U. S. Hydrogen Masers; A. A. Uljanov, N. A. Demidov, E. M. Mattison, R. F. C. Vessot, D. W. Allan, and G. M. R. Winkler
06-22-599On the Line Q Degradation of Hydrogen Masers; L. G. Bernier, G. Busca, and H. Schweda
06-23-161A Hydrogen Maser with Cavity Auto-Tuner for Timekeeping; C. F. Lin, J. W. He, and Z. C. Zhai
06-23-169A Kind of Small Hydrogen Maser for Time-keeping; Z. C. Zhai, C. F. Lin, J. W. He, H. X. Huang, and J. F. Liu
06-23-229Measuring Frequency Changes Due to Microwave Power Variations As a Function of C-field Setting in a Rubidium Frequency Standard; E. B. Sarosy, W. A. Johnson, S. K. Karuza, and F. J. Voit
06-23-237Development of an Optically-Pumped Cesium Standard at the Aerospace Corporation; Y. C. Chan
06-23-277Compact Microwave Cavity for Hydrogen Atomic Clock; Z. Dejun, Z. Yan, F. Yigen, and Z. Yanjun
06-23-287A Correlational Analysis of the Effects of Changing Environmental Conditions on the NR Atomic Hydrogen Maser; R. A. Dragonette and J. J. Suter
06-23-307Frequency Stability of GPS Navstar Block I and Block II On-Orbit Clocks; T. B. McCaskill, W. G. Reid, J. A. Buisson, and H. E. Warren
06-23-385In Orbit Demonstration of a H-Maser Clock System; G. Busca, L. G. Bernier, S. Starker, and S. Feltham
06-24-159A Laser-Cooled Cesium Fountain Frequency Standard and a Measurement of the Frequency Shift Due to Ultra-cold Collisions; K. Gibble, S. Kasapi, and S. Chu
06-24-163Disciplined Rubidium Oscillator with GPS Selective Availability; W. P. Dewey
06-24-185Possible Applications of Atomic Frequency Standards with an Internal High Resolution Digital Synthesizer; E. Detoma and A. Stern
06-24-199CAFS - A Cesium Atomic Frequency Standard for GPS Block IIR; J. A. Wisnia
06-24-209Status of Local Oscillators for Operating Ultra-high Resolution Frequency Discriminators As Frequency Standards; R. F. C. Vessot, E. M. Mattison, M. W. Levine, and R. L. Walsworth
06-24-221Development of a Cryogenic Hydrogen Maser at the NPL; R. Mossavati
06-25-329Cesium and Rubidium Frequency Standards Status and Performance on the GPS Program; M. J. Van Melle
06-25-345Hydrogen Masers and Cesium Fountains At NRC; J. S. Boulanger, D. Morris, R. J. Douglas, and M.-C. Gagne
06-25-467Hydrogen Maser Clocks in Space for Solid-Earth Research and Time Transfer Applications: Experiment Overview and Evaluation of Russian Miniature Sapphire Loaded Cavity; G. Busca, L. G. Bernier, P. Silvestrin, S. Feltham, B. A. Gaygerov, and V. M. Tatarenkov
06-26-201Investigation into the Effects of VHF and UHF Band Radiation on Hewlett-Packard Cesium Beam Frequency Standards; A. Dickens
06-26-405SVN 9 End-of-Life Testing; 1Lt. G. E. Hattan
06-27-125Observations on the Reliability of Rubidium Frequency Standards on Block Il/IIA GPS Satellites; 1Lt. G. L. Dieter and Capt. G. E. Hatten
06-27-167Cesium and Rubidium Frequency Standards Status and Performance on the GPS Program; M. J. Van Melle
06-27-181High Precision Time Transfer to Test a Hydrogen Maser on Mir; E. M. Mattison and R. F. C. Vessot
06-27-209Tutorial: Clock and Clock Systems Performance Measures; D. W. Allan
06-27-235The Impact of the HP 5071A on International Atomic Time (Appendix A); D. W. Allan, A. Lepek, L. Cutler, Giffard, and J. Kusters
06-27-257Steering of Frequency Standards by the Use of Stochastic Linear Quadratic Gaussian Control Theory; P. Koppang and R. Leland
06-28-011Impact of Atomic Clocks on Navigation, Communication, and Science; G. Busca
06-28-025Impact of International Decisions on TAI Generation; C. Thomas
06-28-051Time and Frequency Keeping and Its Distribution System at CRL; M. Imae, M. Hosokawa, Y. Hanado, K. Imamura, A. Otsuka, and T. Morikawa
06-28-065Frequency Standards, Timekeeping, and Traceable Services at the National Research Council of Canada; R. J. Douglas, J.-S. Boulanger, S. Cundy, M.-C. Gagne, W. Cazemier, B. Hoger, R. Pelletier, J. Bernard, A. A. Madej, L. Marmet, K. Siemsen, and B. G. Whitford
06-28-075Time and Frequency Activities at NIST; J. Levine and D. B. Sullivan
06-28-083European PTTI Report; F. Cordara, A. De Marchi, M. Serafino, and S. Leschiutta
06-28-237PTB's Primary Clock CS1: First Results After Its Construction; A. Bauch, H. Brand, T. Heindorff, B. Fischer, and R. Schroeder
06-28-245The JPL Hg+ Extended Linear Ion Trap Frequency Standard: Status, Stability, and Accuracy Prospects; R. L. Tjoelker, J. D. Prestage, and L. Maleki
06-28-255NIST-7, The U.S. Primary Frequency Standard: New Evaluation Techniques; R. E. Drullinger, J. H. Shirley, and W. D. Lee
06-28-265A Derivation of the Dick Effect from Control-Loop Models for Periodically Interrogated Passive Frequency Standards; C. A. Greenhall
06-28-273Temperature Control for Hydrogen Maser Frequency Standards; Y. Fu, Z. Xhou, and X. Liu
06-28-281First Commercial Prototype of an Optically Pumped Cesium-Beam Frequency; M. L. Baldy
06-28-289Ultrasensitive High Resolution Laser Spectroscopy and Its Application to Optical Frequency Standards; J. Ye, L.-S. Ma, and J. L. Hall
06-28-429The End of an Era: SVN 10 End-of-Life Frequency Standard Testing; 1Lt. G. L. Dieter and M. J. Van Melle
06-28-455GLONASS Onboard Time/Frequency Standards: Ten Years of Operation; A. B. Bassevich, P. P. Bogdanov, A. G. Gevorkyan, and A. E. Tyulyakov
06-28-463Design of a Hydrogen Maser for Space; E. M. Mattison and R. F. C. Vessot
06-28-477PHARAO: A Space Clock with Cold Cesium Atoms; P. Laurent, E. Simon, G. Santarelli, A. Clairon, Ch. Salmon, P. Lemonde, N. Dimarcq, C. Audoin, F. Gonzalez, and F. J. Changeart
06-29-049Maintenance of HP 5071A Primary Frequency Standards at USNO; H. Chadsey and A. Kubik
06-29-061The SHM Hydrogen Atomic Clock for Space Applications: Development and Test of the PEM Physics Package; L. G. Bernier, A. Jornod, H. Schweda, R. Gentsch, and G. Busca
06-29-085The CCTF Working Group on the Expression of Uncertainties in Primary Frequency Standards; R. J. Douglas and C. Thomas
06-29-181SVN 20 End-Of-Life Frequency Standard Test Results; Lt. R. E. Bower, G. L. Dieter, and M. J. Van Melle
06-29-201Atomic Frequency Standards for the GPS IIF Satellites; W. Emmer and E. Watts
06-29-213Early In-Orbit Performance of GPS Block IIR Rubidium Clocks; W. J. Riley
06-29-329A Study Examining the Possibility of Obtaining Traceability to UK National Standards of Time and Frequency Using GPS-Disciplined Oscillators; J. A. Davis and J. M. Furlong
06-30-135Performance of GPS On-Orbit NAVSTAR Frequency Standards and Monitor Station Time References; O. Oaks, T. McCaskill, M. Largay, W. Reid, and J. Buisson
06-30-145GPS Block IIR Rubidium Atomic Frequency Standard Life Test; R. Beard, J. White, J. Brad, S. Stebbins, J. Smathers, T. Myers, F. Danzy, A. Frank, W. Reid, and J. Buisson
06-30-161Short-Term Characterizations of GPS-Disciplined Oscillators and Field for Frequency of Italian Calibration Centers; V. Pettiti and F. Cordara
06-30-173Analysis of On-Orbit Behavior of GPS Block II-R Time Keeping System; T. Dass, J. Petzinger, J. Rajan, and H. Rawicz
06-30-187Real-Time GPS Monitoring of Atomic Frequency Standards in the Canadian Active Control System (CACS); F. Lahaye, M. Caissy, J. Popelar, and R. Douglas
06-30-219IEM Kvarz and Quartzlock's GPS-Disciplined Rubidium Frequency and Time Standard; C. Green
06-31-065Long-Term Stability of a Rubidium Atomic Clock in Geosynchronous Orbit; J. Coffer and J. Camparo
06-31-075Performance of Global Positioning System Block II/IIA/IIR On-Orbit NAVSTAR Clocks; T. McCaskill, O. Oaks, M. Largay, W. Reid, H. Warren, and J. Buisson
06-31-101Redundant Atomic Frequency Standard Timekeeping System with Seamless AFS Switchover; V. Reinhardt and C. Sheckells
06-31-211Time and Frequency Activities at the CSIRO National Measurement Laboratory, Sydney, Australia; P. Fisk, R. Warrington, M. Lawn, and M. Wouters
06-31-219Time and Frequency Activities at IEN; F. Cordara, G. Brida, A. Godone, F. Levi, L. Lorini, M. Mascarello, S. Micalizio, V. Pettiti, P. Tavella, and G. Vizio
06-31-231Update on Time and Frequency Activities at NIST; T. Parker and D. Sullivan
06-31-241Overview of Research Activities on Time and Frequency at the Communications Research Laboratory; M. Hosokawa, M. Imae, T. Morikawa, N. Kurihara, and K. Okamoto
06-31-247Time and Frequency Activities at the National Physical Laboratory; J. Davis
06-31-257Recent and Pending Improvements at the U.S. Naval Observatory; D. Matsakis
06-31-297Use of Primary Frequency Standards for Estimating the Duration of the Scale Unit of TAI; G. Petit
06-31-449Comparison of Atomic Frequency Standards at NIST and PTB Using Carrier-Phase GPS; L. Nelson, J. Levine, T. Parker, K. Larson, P. Hetzel, and J. Becker
06-31-579Progress in the Development of IEM KVARZ Passive Hydrogen Masers; N. Demidov, A. Pastukhov, and A. Uljanov
06-31-589Vertical Cavity Lasers for Atomic Time Standards; H. Zappe
06-31-597Improved Timekeeping Using Advanced Trapped-Ion Clocks; R. Tjoelker, J. Prestage, and L. Maleki
06-31-605On the Use of Lambda Transitions in Atomic Frequency Standards; F. Levi, A. Godone, S. Micalizio, and J. Vanier
06-31-615A Cost-Effective Time and Frequency Reference; V. Candelier, G. Marotel, D. Thorax, and C. Trialoup
06-31-627Rubidium Atomic Clock for Galileo; A. Jeanmaire, P. Rochat, and F. Emma
06-31-649An Automated Alarm Program for HP5071A Frequency Standards; H. Chadsey
06-31-657Airborne Comparison of an Ultra-Stable Quartz Oscillator With a H-Maser As Another Possible Validation of General Relativity; A. Grishaev
06-32-269Performance and Characterization of U.S. Naval Observatory Clocks; L. Breakiron and D. Matsakis
06-32-311Theoretical and Experimental Study of Light Shift in a CPT-Based RB Vapor Cell Frequency Standard; M. Zhu and L. Cutler
06-32-325Preliminary Results from the USNO Atomic Fountain Development Project; T. Swanson, E. Burt, and C. Ekstrom
06-32-331Stabilized Reference Frequency Distribution for Radio Science with the Cassini Spacecraft and the Deep Space Network; M. Calhoun, R. Wang, A. Kirk, W. Diener, G. Dick, and R. Tjoelker
06-32-355Development of a Primary Reference Clock; C. Green
06-32-389Development and Evaluation of GPS Space Clocks for GPS III and Beyond; A. Wu and W. Feess
06-32-445Primary Reference Clocks Using Indoor Antennas; D. Mitchell
06-32-455Time and Frequency Activities at the CSIR National Metrology Laboratory; E. Marais
06-32-463Detection of the Gravitational Redshift of the Cesium Frequency Standard at CRL; M. Hosokawa, N. Kotake, K. Imamura, and N. Kurihara
06-33-007Space Clocks - Why They're Different; J. White and R. Beard
06-33-019Optically Pumped Cesium-beam Frequency Standard for GPS III; R. Lutwak, D. Emmons, R. Garvey, and P. Vlitas
06-33-033A Compact, Continuous Beam Cold Atom Clock for Satellite Applications; W. Buell and H. Wang
06-33-045Mercury Trapped-ion Frequency Standard for the Global Positioning System; R. Tjoelker, E. Burt, S. Chung, R. Glaser, R. Hamell, L. Lim, L. Maleki, J. Prestage, N. Raouf, T. Radey, C. Sepulveda, G. Sprague, B.Tucker, and B. Young
06-33-293Report on the Time and Frequency Activities of the Time Service Department of the U.S. Naval Observatory; D. Matsakis
06-33-309Primary Frequency Standards at NIST; R. Drullinger
06-33-321Update on Time and Frequncy Activities at PTB; P. Hetzel and A. Bauch
06-33-469Performance of Global Positioning System Block II/IIA/IIR On-Orbit Navstar Clocks; J. Oaks, T. McCaskill, M. Largay, and J. Buisson
06-33-525Influence of Laser Noise on the Optically Pumped, Atomic- beam Clock; J. Camparo
06-33-535A New Synchronized Miniature Rubidium Oscillator With an Auto-adaptive Disciplining Filter; P. Rochat and B. Leuenberger
06-34-003PTTI Distinguished Service Award to Mr. Harry E. Peters; P. Koppang
06-34-077Global Positioning System Constellation Clock Performance; J. Oaks, M. Largay, W. Reid, and J. Buisson
06-34-089Enhancements to the GPS Block IIR Timekeeping System; J. Petzinger, R. Reith, and T. Dass
06-34-117End-of-life Indicators for NIMA's High-performance Cesium Frequency Standards; C. Brock, B. Tolman, and R. Taylor
06-34-127The Experimental Precise Timing Station (E-PTS) for the Galileo System Test Bed (Phase V1): Architectural Design and Experimental Goals; E. Detoma, S. Facioni, M. Gotta, G. Graglia, F. Cordara, L. Lorini, V. Pettiti, P. Tavella, and J. Hahn
06-34-139CPT Maser Clock Evaluation for Galileo; F. Levi, A. Godone, S. Micalizio, C. Calosso, E. Detoma, P. Morsaniga, and R. Zanello
06-34-151The Global Navigation Satellite System GLONASS: Development and Usage in the 21st Century; G. Polischuk, V. Kozlov, V. Ilitchov, A. Kozlov, V. Bartenev, V. Kossenko, N. Anphimov, S. Revnivykh, S. Pisarev, A. Tyulyakov, B. Shebshaevitch, A. Basevitch, and Y. Vorokhovsky
06-34-161The Development of a Passive Hydrogen Maser Clock for the Galileo Navigation System; L. Mattioni, M. Belloni, P. Berthoud, I. Pavlenko, H. Schweda, Q. Wang, P. Rochat, F. Droz, P. Mosset, and H. Ruedin
06-34-175GPS Clocks in Space: Current Performance and Plans for the Future; T. Dass, G. Freed, J. Petzinger, J. Rajan, T.Lynch, and J. Vaccaro
06-34-215Panel Discussion: The Future of clock Technology for Space; J. White, R. Beard, M. Bloch, J. Bolger, M. Garvey, P. Rochat, and S. Leschiutta
06-34-333Design Concept for the Microwave Interrogation Structure in PARCS; G. Dick, W. Klipstein, T. Heavner, and S. Jefferts
06-34-341The Crystal Oscillator Characterization Facility at the Aerospace Corporation; S. Karuza, M. Rolenz, A. Moulthrop, A. Young, and V. Hunt
06-34-425Time and Frequency Activities at the National Physical Laboratory; J. Davis, P. Whibberley, R. Hlavac, P. Stacey, D. Henderson, K. Szymaniec, W. Chalupczak, and J. Laverty
06-34-437Time and Frequency Activities at the U.S. Naval Observatory; D. Matsakis
06-34-457Recent Time and Frequency Activities at PTB; D. Piester, P. Hetzel, and A. Bauch
06-34-539The Chip-scale Atomic Clock -- Coherent Population Trapping vs. Conventional Interrogation; R. Lutwak, D. Emmons, W. Riley, and R. Garvey
06-35-005Presentation of the Distinguished PTTI Service Award to S. Clark Wardrip; J. White
06-35-023Time and Frequency Activities at the U.S. Naval Observatory; D. Matsakis
06-35-039The National Time and Frequency Service of the Russian Federation; V. Krutikov, V. Kostromin, and N. Koshelyaevsky
06-35-059An Update on PTB's Activities in Time and Frequency; D. Piester, A. Bauch, J. Becker, and T. Polewka
06-35-117GPS IIR Rubidium Clocks: In-Orbit Performance Aspects; M. Epstein, G. Freed, and J. Rajan
06-35-173Global Positioning System Constellation Clock Performance; J. Oaks, K. Senior, M. Largay, W. Reid, H. Warren, and J. Buisson
06-35-307New Realization of Terrestrial Time; G. Petit
06-35-333Advanced Clocks for PTTI; J. White
06-35-333The State of the Art in Amateur Timekeeping; T. Van Baak
06-35-427One-liter Ion Clock: New Capability for Spaceflight Applications; J. Prestage, S. Chung, T. Le, M. Beach, L. Maleki, and R. Tjoelker
06-35-435Investigations of Vapor-Cell Clock Equilibration Following Initial Activation: A Progress Report; S. Herbulock, C. Klimcak, A. Presser, J. Milne, and J. Camparo
06-35-445End Resonances for Atomic Clocks; A. Post, Y. Jau, N. Kuzma, A. Braun, S. Lipp, J. Abeles, M. Romalis, E. Miron, and W. Happer
06-35-457Using Laser Diode Instabilities for Chip-Scale Stable Frequency References; T. Simpson, F. Doft, and W. Golding
06-35-467The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock - Recent Development Progress; R. Lutwak, D. Emmons, T. English, W. Riley, A. Duwel, M. Varghese, D. Serkland, and G. Peake
06-35-479Opto-electronic Oscillator Stabilized by a Hyperfine Atomic Transition; D. Strekalov, D. Aveline, A. Matsko, R. Thompson, N. Yu, and L. Maleki
06-35-489Development of New Rb Clocks in Observatoire de Neuchatel; C. Affolderbach and G. Mileti
06-36-173Ultra-Low-Noise Cavity-Stabilized Microwave Reference Oscillator Using an Air-Dielectric Resonator; C. Nelson, D. Howe, and A. Sen Gupta
06-36-179Time and Frequency Activities at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt; D. Piester, A. Bauch, J. Becker, and T. Polewka
06-36-195Overview of Research Activities on Time and Frequency at the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology; M. Hosokawa, Y. Takahashi, S. Hama, H. Toriyama, and T. Morikawa
06-36-339The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock - Low-Power Physics Package; R. Lutwak, J. Deng, W. Riley, M. Varghese, J. Leblanc, G. Tepolt, M. Mescher, D. Serkland, K. Geib, and G. Peake
06-36-355Components for Batch-Fabricated Chip-Scale Atomic Clocks; M. Kwakernaak, S. Lipp, S. McBride, P. Zanzucchi, W. Chan, V. Khalfin, H. An, R. Whaley, B. Willner, A. Ulmer, J. Li, T. Davis, A. Braun, J. Abeles, A. Post, Y. Jau, N. Kuzma, and W. Happer
06-36-383Microfabricated Atomic Clocks at NIST; S. Knappe, P. Schwindt, V. Gerginov, V. Shah, L. Hollberg, J. Kitching, L. Liew, and J. Moreland
06-36-393Frequency Equilibration and the Light-Shift Effect for Block IIR Rubidium Clocks; J. Camparo
06-36-411The Long-Term Stability of the U.S. Naval Observatory's Masers; D. Matsakis, P. Koppang, and R. Garvey
06-36-423Development of a Spaceborne Hydrogen Maser Atomic Clock for Quasi-Zenith Satellites; H. Ito, T. Morikawa, H. Ishida, S. Hama, K. Kimura, S. Yokota, S. Mattori, Y. Numata, M. Kitayama, and K. Takahei
06-36-431Comparative Analysis of GPS Clock Performance Using Both Code-Phase and Carrier-Derived Pseudorange Observations; J. Oaks, M. Largay, W. Reid, and J. Buisson
06-37-012NRL Analysis of GPS On-Orbit Clocks; J. Oaks, K. Senior, M. Largay, R. Beard, and J. Buisson
06-37-019GPS Block IIR Clocks in Space: Current Performance and Plans for the Future; J. Phelan, T. Dass, G. Freed, J. Rajan, J. D'Agostino, and M. Epstein
06-37-026The Onboard Galileo Rubidium and Passive Maser, Status, and Performance; R. Rochat, F. Droz, P. Mosset, G. Barmaverain, Q. Wang, D. Boving, L. Mattoni, M. Belloni, M. Gioia, U. Schmidt, T. Pike, and F. Emma
06-37-093Comparison with an Uncertainty of 2x10-16 between Two Primary Frequency Standards; C. Mandache, C. Vian, P. Rosenbusch, H. Marion, P. Laurent, G. Santarelli, S. Bize, A. Clairon, A. Luiten, and M. Tobar
06-37-099Distributed Cavity Phase and the Associated Power Dependence; R. Li and K. Gibble
06-37-105On the Power Dependence of Extraneous Microwave Fields in Atomic Standards; S. Jefferts, J. Shirley, N. Ashby, T. Heavner, E. Donley, and F. Levi
06-37-111Limitations to the Short Term Frequency Stability in a Compact Cold Atom Clock; S. Tremine, S. Guerandel, D. Holleville, J. Delporte, N. Dimarcq, and A. Clairon
06-37-117Testing Lorentz Invariance Using Zeeman Transitions in Atomic Fountains; P. Wolf, F. Clapelet, S. Bize, and A. Clairon
06-37-217Time and Frequency Activities at the U.S. Naval Observatory; D. Matsakis
06-37-225Update of Research Activities on Time and Frequency at the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT); S. Hama, M. Hosokawa; Y. Takahashi, H. Toriyama, and T. Morikawa
06-37-231Time and Frequency Activities at the National Measurement Institute, Australia; R. Warrington, P. Fisk, M. Wouters, M. Lawn, J. Thorn, S. Quigg, A. Gajaweera, and S. Park
06-37-261Long Term Study of the H-Maser Clocks at the Royal Observatory of Belgium; F. Roosbeek and P. Defraigne
06-37-266Progress in Building NRC's Cesium Fountain Clock; L. Marmet, P. Dube, and C. Gigault
06-37-270Laser-Cooled Continuous Cs-Beam Master Oscillator; H. Wang, W. Buell, and G. Iyanu
06-37-276The New PTB Caesium Fountain Clock CSF2; R. Wynands, A. Bauch, D. Griebsch, R. Schroeder, and S. Weyers
06-37-279Light Shift Measurements in a Cesium Fountain Without the Use of Mechanical Shutters; D. Enzer, W. Klipstein, and R. Tjoelker
06-37-285Measurements of Cesium Polarizability in Atomic Clock via Light Frequency Shift; J. Chen
06-37-288Demonstration and Observation of a Frequency Standard Based on an Expanding Cold Atoms Cloud of Cesium; S. Miller, D. Magalhaes, A. Bebeachibuli, M. Santos, and V. Bagnato
06-37-292Laser Cooling and Launching Performance in a (1,1,1)-Geometry Atomic Fountain; E. Donley, T. Heavner, J. O'Brien, S. Jefferts, and F. Levi
06-37-297Nonmagnetic UHV Optical Viewports; S. Crane and C. Ekstrom
06-37-301Miniaturized Atomic Fountain Optical Table; S. Crane, S. Peil, and C. Ekstrom
06-37-304Design and Preliminary Characterization of the USNO Rubidium Fountain; S. Peil, S. Crane, T. Swanson, and C. Ekstrom
06-37-308A New Microwave Synthesis Chain for the Primary Frequency Standard NIST-F1; T. Heavner, S. Jefferts, E. Donley, T. Parker, and F. Levi
06-37-404Clock Management Data Analysis for Satellite Communications; R. Gross and R. Melkers
06-37-463Dynamic Frequency Response of the Auto-Tuned Hydrogen Maser to Systematic Perturbations; H. Peters
06-37-466Characterization and Reduction of Number Dependent Sensitivity in Multi-Pole Linear Ion Trap Standards; E. Burt and R. Tjoelker
06-37-472Liter Sized Ion Clock with 10-15 Stability; J. Prestage, S. Chung, T. Le, L. Lim, and L. Maleki
06-37-477Ion-Acoustic Plasma Waves in rf-Discharge Lamps: Light-Shift Stabilization for Atomic Clocks; J. Camparo and C. Klimcak
06-37-488Impedance Control for Critically Coupled Cavities; B. Riddle and C. Nelson
06-37-594A Rubidium Frequency Standard Based on Unreal Time Control Approach; H. Zhou, W. Zhou, B. Qu, and Z. Xuan
06-37-598Theoretical Studying About the Measurement of the C-Field Intensity in the Optical Pumped Cesium Frequency Standard; J. Zhang, F. Wang, and D. Yang
06-37-602Characterizing Absorption Spectrum of Natural Rubidium by Using a Directly Modulated VCSEL; I. Ben-Aroya and G. Eisenstein
06-37-608Optical Lattice Laser; J. Chen and X. Chen
06-37-611Development of a 171Yb+ Microwave Frequency Standard at the National Measurement Institute, Australia; R. Warrington, P. Fisk, M. Wouters, M. Lawn, J. Longdell, and S. Park
06-37-616Single Ca+ Ion Trapping Toward Precise Frequency Measurement of the 4 2S1/2-3 2D5/2 Transition; K. Matsubara, Y. Li, M. Kajita, K. Hayasaka, M. Hosokawa, and S. Urabe
06-37-639Robust Control of Frequency Standards in the Presence of Systematic Disturbances; J. Skinner, P. Koppang, and D. Johns
06-37-677Characterizing the Performance of GPS Disciplined Oscillators with Respect to UTC(NIST); M. Lombardi, A. Novick, and V. Zhang
06-37-752The MAC - A Miniature Atomic Clock; R. Lutwak, P. Vlitas, M. Varghes, M. Mescher, D. Serkland, and G. Peake
06-37-758Component-Level Demonstration of a Microfabricated Atomic Frequency Reference; V. Gerginov, S. Knappe, P. Schwindt, V. Shah, L. Liew, J. Moreland, H. Robinson, L. Hollberg, J. Kitching, A. Brannon, J. Breitbarth, and Z. Popvic
06-37-767A Novel Absorption Resonance for Atomic Clocks; D. Phillips, I. Novikova, S. Zibrov, C. Smallwood, A. Taichenachev, V. Yudin, R. Walsworth, and A. Zibrov
06-37-774Recent Results on a Pulsed CPT Clock; T. Zanon, S. Tremine, S. Guerandel, F. Dahes, E. de Clercq, A. Clairon, and N. Dimarcq
06-37-840NGA GPS Monitor Station High-Performance Cesium Frequency Standard Stability: From NGA Kalman Filter Clock Estimates; D Manning
06-37-919A High Performance Frequency Standard and Distribution System for Cassini Ka-Band Experiment; R. Wang, M. Calhoun, A. Kirk, W. Diener, G. Dick, and R. Tjoelker
06-37-940A Solid-State Atomic Frequency Standard; C. White and A. Hajimiri
06-37-947Minimizing the Required Trap Depth in Optical Lattice Clocks; P. Lemonde and P. Wolf
06-38-017Update of Research Activities in Time and Frequency at the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT); K. Matsubara, S. Hama, K. Imamura, Y. Koyama, H. Toriyama, and M. Hosokawa, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan
06-38-069Historical Review of Atomic Frequency Standards Used in Space Systems: 10 Year Update; L. Mallette, The Boeing Company; P. Rochat, Temex Time, Switzerland; and J. White, U.S. Naval Research Laboratory
06-38-081Verification and Optimization of the Physics Parameters of the Onboard Galileo Passive Hydrogen Maser; Q. Wang, P. Mosset, F. Droz, P. Rochat, Temex Time, Switzerland; and G. Busca, Kytime, Switzerland
06-38-095Miniaturized Mercury Ion Clock for Ultra-stable Deep Space Applications; J. Prestage, S. Chung, L. Lim, and T. Le, California Institute of Technology
06-38-105A Multi-Channel Stability Analyzer for Frequency Standards in the Deep Space Network; C. Greenhall, A. Kirk, and R. Tjoelker, California Institute of Technology
06-38-123Quadrapole Transition Spectrum Measurement of Single Ca+ Ions Toward Optical Frequency Standards; K. Matsubara, Y. Li, K. Fukuda, H. Ito, S. Nagano, M. Kajita, K. Hayasaka, S. Urabe, and M. Hosokawa, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan
06-38-137AF/NGA GPS Monitor Station High-Performance Cesium Frequency Standard Stability 2005/2006: From NGA Kalman Filter Clock Estimates; D. Manning, National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
06-38-241Long-Term Stability of NIST Chip-Scale Atomic Clock Physics Packages; S. Knappe, National Institute of Standards and Technology; V. Shah, University of Colorado; V. Gerginov, University of Notre Dame; A. Brannon, University of Colorado; L. Hollberg, and J. Kitching, National Institute of Standards and Technology
06-38-259A CPT-Based 87Rb Atomic Clock Employing a Small Spherical Glass Vapor Cell; I. Ben-Aroya, M. Kahanov, and G. Eisenstein, Technion, Israel
06-38-271Sub-10-16 Frequency Stability in the JPL Multi-Pole Linear Ion Trap Standard; E. Burt, D. Enzer, R. Wang, W. Diener, and R. Tjoelker, California Institute of Technology
06-39-045Atomic and Quartz Clock Hardware for Communication and Navigation Satellites; L. Mallette
06-39-059Long-Term Clock Behavior of GPS IIR Satellites; M. Epstein, T. Dass, J. Rajan, and P. Gilmour
06-39-095GIOVE-A Apparent Clock Assessment and Results; J. Hahn, F. Gonzalez, P. Waller, D. Navarro-Reyes, R. Piriz, A. Mozo, V. Fernandez, M. Cueto, P. Tavella, and I. Sesia
06-39-119A Summary of the GPS Constellation Clock Performance; J. Oaks, J. Buisson, and M. Largay
06-39-223Towards Demonstration of a MOT-Based Continuous Cold Cs-Beam Atomic Clock; H. Wang, J. Camparo, and G. Iyanu
06-39-233RF-Interrogated End-State Chip-Scale Atomic Clock; A. Braun, T. Davis, M. Kwakernaak, J. Michalchuk, A. Ulmer, W. Chan, L. Abeles, Z. Shellenbarger, Y. Jau, F. Gong, W. Happer, T. McClelland, H. Fruehauf, R. Drap, W. Weidemmann, and M. Variakojis
06-39-249Compact Microwave Mercury Ion Clock for Space Applications; J. Prestage, M. Tu, S. Chung, and P. MacNeal
06-39-257Single Ca+ Ion Trapping and Quadrupole Transition Measurement towards an Optical Frequency Standard; K. Matsubara, Y. Li, H. Ito, S. Nagano, K. Hayasaka, and M. Hosokawa
06-39-269The Chip-Scale Atomic Clock - Prototype Evaluation; R. Lutwak, A. Rashed, M. Varghese, G. Tepolt, J. LeBlanc, M. Mescher, D. Serkland, K. Geib, G. Peake, and S. Roemisch
06-39-291A Simplified Laser and Optics System for Laser-Cooled Rb Fountain Frequency Standards; P. Kunz, T. Heavner, and S. Jefferts
06-39-297Development of a Conventional Laser-Pumped Rb Atomic Clocl: Status Report; C. Back and J. Camparo
06-39-303Effects of Polarization Fluctuations in CPT-Based Atomic Clocks; M. Huang, J. Coffer, and J. Camparo
06-39-309Prospects for Ultra-stable Timekeeping with Sealed Vacuum Operation in Multi-pole Linear Ion Trap Standards; E. Burt and R. Tjoelker
06-39-317Influence of the Atmosphere on a Rubidium Clocks Frequency Aging; J. Camparo and C. Klimcak
06-40-017The Master Clock Building at USNO Infrastucture; W. Walls
06-40-051History and Performance of FEI Space-Class Oscillators; M. Bloch, O. Mancini, and T. McClelland
06-40-029Ultrastable Oscillators for Space Application; P. Cash, D. Emmons, and J. Welgemoed
06-40-057Enhancing the Art of Space Operations -- Progress in JHU/APL Ultra-Stable Oscillator Capabilities; G. Weaver, M. Reinhart, and R. Wallis
06-40-069In-Orbit Performance Assessment of GIOVE Clocks; P. Waller, F. Gonzalez, J. Hahn, S. Binda, R. Piriz, I. Hidalgo, G. Tobias, Sesia, P. Tavella, and G. Cerretto
06-40-147Towards an Integrated Optic Phase-Locked Oscillator; M. Watts, J. Kim, F. Kaertner, A. Lentine, and W. Zortman
06-40-157Progress on a Portable Rubidium Fountain FrequencyStandard; P. Kunz, T. Heavner, and S. Jefferts
06-40-335AF/NGA GPS Monitor Station High-Performance Cesium Frequency Standard Stability 2007/2008: From NGA Kalman Filter Clock Estimates; D. Manning and C. Petersen
06-40-361Estimation and Prediction of the GIOVE Clocks; I. Hidalgo, R. Piriz, A. Mozo, G. Tobias,, P. Tavella, I. Sesia, G. Cerretto, P. Waller, F. Gonzalez, and J. Hahn
06-40-527Locking a Rubidium Oscillator to a Remote Time Scale Using Real-Time Common-View GPS Measurement; M. Lombardi and A. Dahlen
06-41-473Investigations into the Rb Clock's 2nd Harmonic Signal: A Status Report; G. Fathi and J. Camparo
06-41-493Space Passive Hydrogen Maser--Performances, Lifetime Data, and GIOVE-B-related Telemetries; M. Belloni, M. Gioia, S. Beretta, F. Droz, P. Mosset, Q. Wang, P. Rochat, A. Resti, P. Waller, and A. Ostillio
06-41-509Micro Ion Frequency Standard; P. Schwindt, R. Olsson, K. Wojciechowski, D. Serkland, T. Statom, H. Partner, G. Biedermann, L. Fang, A. Casias, and R. Manginell
06-41-519A Space Rubidium Pulsed Optical Pumped Clock--Current Status, Results, and Future Activities; M. Belloni, A. Battisti, A. Cosentino, A. Sapia, A. Borella, S. Micalizio, A. Godone, F. Levi, C. Calosso, L. Zuliani, F. Longo, and M. Donati
06-41-531Progress on a Portable Rubidium Fountain Frequency Standard; P. Kunz, T. Heavner, and S. Jefferts
06-42-30510 to the Minus 10th-Level Simple Single-Oven OCXO; M. Ito, H. Mitome, and T. Oita
06-42-315A Portable Rubidium Fountain; P. Kunz, T. Heavner, and S. Jefferts
06-42-321Cesium Atomic Fountain Clocks at NMI; A. Takamizawa, S. Yanagimachi, Y. Shirakawa, K. Watabe, K. Hagimoto, and T. Ikegami
06-42-329Studies on an Improved Compact Physics Package for Rubidium Standards; T. Bandi, C. Affolderbach, C. Calosso, and G. Mileti

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